Drayage Accessorial Charges
April 22, 2024

Building Transparency in Drayage Accessorial Charges

By
Draying.io

It’s the end of football season, and once again, the Kansas City Chiefs are on top of the world. Yet, if you’re in the logistics world, you know there’s never an offseason- especially if drayage is your specialty. Consider drayage as the supply chain’s offensive line. Think about it. Just as the offensive line's job is to protect the quarterback and clear the way for the running back, drayage works quietly in the trenches to ensure goods move seamlessly from ports to their final destinations. It might not make the highlight reels, but the entire play falls apart without it. Goods would stay stuck at the port, much like a quarterback sacked before he can even make his reads.

Now, think of drayage accessorial charges as the unexpected blitzes and formations the offensive line faces. These charges for additional services or delays are the defense trying to break through, adding unforeseen obstacles and costs to what should have been a smooth drive down the field. That’s why dealing with drayage accessorial charges sometimes feels like a Hail Mary or a shot in the dark. Hopefully, after reading this, you’ll get a better idea of refining your playbook and building transparency not just to level the playing field but to transform your supply chain into something championship-level.

What are Drayage Accessorial Charges?

It’s one of many hurdles in drayage. However, drayage accessorial charges are arguably the most irritating challenge—the extra fees tacked onto standard point-to-point transportation costs. They're like the hidden charges that crop up when moving goods through ports and terminals, directly affecting the bottom line of truck drivers, carriers, forwarders, and shippers alike.  

Common Types of Accessorial Charges

Several accessorial charges can sneak up in drayage operations, each with its unique triggers:

  • Detention Charges: These kick in when a container remains at the port, terminal, or customer location longer than planned, incurring fees for the additional time.
  • Chassis Split Charges: Apply when the truck chassis needed for freight transport is not with the container, incurring extra costs for the additional transport required.
  • Reefer Services: Charge for temperature-sensitive cargo, covering additional fees for refrigeration or climate control to maintain required temperatures.
  • Hazardous Material Handling: Requires extra care for transporting dangerous goods, leading to additional fees for specialized handling.
  • Pre-Pull Charges: Arise when operations necessitate moving a container from the terminal before the delivery day to ensure timely shipment arrival.

The Financial Impact of Accessorial Charges

The accumulation of these charges can significantly dent the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of drayage operations. For instance:

  • Detention fees can range from $75 to $150 per day, adding substantial costs for delays.
  • Depending on the distance and retrieval efforts, chassis split charges might tack on an extra $50 to $100.
  • Reefer services could cost you an additional $75 to $150 daily to keep your cargo at the right temperature.
  • Handling hazardous materials might add $100 to $200 to your bill, depending on the cargo's specific needs.
  • Pre-pull charges can also range from $75 to $150, ensuring your shipment arrives on time.

When you add it all up, a shipment that incurs all these accessorial fees could see an added cost ranging from $375 to $750. Granted, these are estimates, and the actual costs can vary widely based on carrier terms, locations, and specific shipment requirements. However, no matter what the exact dollar amount is, when these charges snowball, they will undoubtedly have a profound effect on the profitability and efficiency of the shipping process.  

The Pain of Managing Accessorial Charges

Imagine you're planning a road trip, mapping out your route, and budgeting for gas, food, and stays. Now, picture unexpected tolls, parking fees, and detours that inflate your budget beyond anticipation. This analogy paints a vivid picture of what businesses face with accessorial charges in the drayage world - those unforeseen expenses that pop up like unwanted detours and hidden tolls.

The Hidden Costs That Sneak Up on You

Let's explore a common scenario: your shipment arrives on time, but the warehouse faces a backlog, causing your truck to wait hours for unloading. This delay triggers detention fees. Then, as your container overstays its welcome at the port, demurrage fees start accruing. Suddenly, your well-budgeted plan faces a barrage of unexpected charges, turning a smooth operation into a financial puzzle.

This unpredictability is like planning a sunny day out only to be caught in a downpour without an umbrella. It highlights how swiftly costs can spiral out of control, making the financial side of logistics feel like a nightmare.

Steering Clear of the Financial Storm

So, how do you dodge these financial rain clouds? First, think of efficient loading and unloading as your weather forecast, helping you plan to avoid detention charges. Clear, timely communication is like having a good navigation app, keeping everyone on the same route and minimizing detours that lead to extra fees.

At the same time, embracing technology is akin to upgrading to a weather-proof, all-terrain vehicle. Real-time tracking and management tools not only give you a clear view of your shipment but also help you maneuver through unexpected conditions, keeping those extra charges at bay.

Building Transparency in Drayage Charges

Transparency is the secret sauce in cutting drayage costs and strengthening supply chain bonds. With smart tech and sharper practices, navigating the drayage maze becomes less about avoiding traps and more about unlocking treasure chests of savings and efficiency.

Leveraging Technology for Visibility

Think of a Transportation Management System (TMS) as your logistics command center, equipped with the latest tech to navigate around those pesky, unexpected accessorial charges. It's like having a bird's-eye view of your shipment's every move, with real-time updates and analytics that track and predict disruptions, ensuring your shipping strategy is always a step ahead.

Moreover, this system fine-tunes the art of scheduling, route optimization, and carrier selection with such precision that it transforms unpredictability into a manageable, efficient process. The bonus? An automated freight audit and payment feature that acts like a financial watchdog, guarding against overcharges.

Best Practices for Shippers and Carriers

Getting straight to the point, in the world of drayage, clear communication, thorough record-keeping, and forward-thinking are not just best practices; they're essential for avoiding unnecessary charges and streamlining operations. For both shippers and carriers, having contracts that clearly outline expectations and responsibilities eliminates confusion and sets a solid foundation for the partnership. Keeping detailed records of transactions, communications, and logistics decisions helps resolve disputes, track performance, and make informed decisions.

Proactive planning, especially in optimizing logistics operations, can also significantly impact the bottom line. For instance, by improving container utilization from 65% to 85-90%, companies can reduce the number of shipments required, substantially decreasing freight fees. We aren’t talking about saving a few dollars here and there but about unlocking millions of dollars in annual savings.  

Enhancing Transparency with Regulatory Insights and Data Sharing

Tackling the complexity of drayage accessorial charges goes beyond simply keeping an eye on fees—it dives deep into understanding regulations and champions the cause of data sharing in the logistics world. This approach clarifies these charges and promotes fairness and transparency across the supply chain.

  • Navigating Regulations: Understanding the mountain of government and industry regulations is vital. Companies must navigate these rules skillfully to comply with laws, avoid fines, and support fair practices actively.
  • Data Sharing: Sharing accurate, timely data between shippers, carriers, and regulators is the cornerstone of transparency. This practice ensures everyone has a clear view of shipment details and associated costs, paving the way for mutual understanding and easier dispute resolution.
  • Standardizing Charges: Advocating for industry-wide standards in assessing accessorial charges can drastically reduce confusion and disputes. A unified approach to these fees makes them more predictable and manageable for all stakeholders.
  • Collaborative Efforts: Encouraging collaboration among all players in the supply chain enhances transparency and efficiency. This partnership not only refines practices but also helps cut down the costs linked to accessorial charges.
  • Tech Innovations: Embracing technological advancements like blockchain and AI transforms logistics. These tools offer better tracking and auditing capabilities, ensuring fair, timely, and accurate charges.

Draying.io: Pioneering a New Era to Manage Drayage Accessorial Charges

Drayage is the backbone of global logistics, ensuring the seamless transit of goods from ports to their destinations. But those sneaky accessorial charges can pop up out of nowhere, threatening to nibble away at your profits. From embracing the role of transparency to innovative technology and robust communication, you have the tools you need. But how can you take that next step?

Enter Draying.io, your new best friend in the logistics game. It's not just any platform; it's a powerhouse Transportation Management System (TMS) designed to keep those pesky drayage accessorial charges in check. Imagine having a bird's-eye view of your shipments, with every update and analysis at your fingertips, turning what was once a logistical headache into a smooth ride. Draying.io wraps all this up in a neat package, offering easy order placements, quick invoice access, and seamless integration with your existing systems.

Curious to see how it all works? Schedule a demo with Draying.io today and step into a smarter, more streamlined world of drayage management.

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